![""]("http:\/\/image.webservices.ft.com\/v1\/images\/raw\/http%3A%2F%2Fi.ftimg.net%2Fpicture%2F6%2F000064346_piclink.jpg?source=ftchinese&width=670&height=377&fit=cover")
<\/center><\/p>\n\u3000\u3000\u8cb4\u91d1\u5c6c\u5c08\u5bb6 \u8fea\u57c3\u54e5•\u5e15\u88e1\u62c9 \u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u6642\u5831\u300b\u64b0\u7a3f<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u53bb\u5e7412\u6708\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u606f\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ec3\u91d1\u50f9\u683c\u5df2\u52c1\u5347\u903e30%\u3002\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u60c5\u7dd2\u4ee5\u53ca\u6295\u8cc7\u982d\u5bf8\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u9006\u8f49\uff0c\u4ee4\u9ec3\u91d1\u591a\u7a7a\u96d9\u65b9\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\u5730\u5169\u6975\u5206\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u770b\u7a7a\u9ec3\u91d1\u7684\u9663\u71df(\u4f8b\u5982\u9ad8\u76db(Goldman
\nSachs)\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u7b49)\u5f80\u5f80\u5c0d\u7f8e\u5143\u4ee5\u53ca\u592e\u884c\u52a0\u606f\u8207\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6301\u7a4d\u6975\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u5c0d\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u548c\u901a\u8139\u98a8\u96aa\u6301\u6a02\u89c0\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u770b\u6f32\u9ec3\u91d1\u7684\u9663\u71df(\u6211\u5c6c\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u9663\u71df)\u901a\u5e38\u5c0d\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u4ee5\u53ca\u6beb\u7121\u9650\u5236\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u610f\u5916\u5f8c\u679c\u8f03\u70ba\u60b2\u89c0\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u8d70\u52e2\u8996\u70ba\u9ec3\u91d1\u591a\u5e74\u725b\u5e02\u7684\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9ec3\u91d1\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u7f8e\u98a8\u66b4\uff0c\u9019\u57fa\u65bc3\u500b\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u9996\u5148\u662f\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u70ba\u61c9\u5c0d\u96f7\u66fc(Lehman)\u5371\u6a5f\u548c\u62b5\u79a6\u901a\u7e2e\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u592e\u884c\u52d5\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u975e\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u91cf\u5316\u5bec\u677e\u548c\u8ca0\u5229\u7387\u5df2\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u5f62\u52e2\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u626d\u66f2\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u50b5\u5238\u7684\u4f30\u503c\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5929\u82b1\u677f\uff0c\u64e0\u58d3\u4e86\u7a7a\u982d\u548c\u6e1b\u6301\u982d\u5bf8\uff0c\u4e26\u52a9\u9577\u4e86\u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u898f\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u592e\u884c\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u73fe\u91d1\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u6536\u76ca\u8b49\u5238\u7684\u8d85\u4f4e\u751a\u81f3\u8ca0\u6536\u76ca\u7387\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u548c\u5132\u6236\u88ab\u9f13\u52f5(\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u8feb\u7684\u8a71)\u5ef6\u9577\u6295\u8cc7\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4ee4\u8cc7\u91d1\u640d\u5931\u3001\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u548c\u6ce2\u52d5\u6027\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u8d85\u904e\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u9858\u610f\u6216\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5bb9\u5fcd\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e00\u4e0b\u4fe1\u8cb8\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u908a\u7de3\u5427\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u50b5\u5238\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u548c\u671f\u9650\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u80a1\u7968\u548c\u4fe1\u8cb8\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u627f\u64d4\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc3\u4f7f\u8cb8\u6b3e\u88ab\u767c\u653e\u7d66\u4fe1\u7528\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5dee\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8cc7\u91d1\u640d\u5931\u3001\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u548c\u6ce2\u52d5\u6027\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u5ffd\u8996\u6216\u4f4e\u4f30\u3002\u9019\u500b\u725b\u5e02\u6b63\u81ea\u566c\u5176\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u53d7\u76ca\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6700\u5f31\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65b0\u8208\u5e02\u5834\u6216\u9ad8\u6536\u76ca\u50b5\u5238\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u6295\u8cc7\u6a5f\u6703\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u627f\u64d4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6295\u6a5f\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u9084\u6709\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002\u640d\u5bb3\u5df2\u7d93\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u7cdf\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u570b\u7b49\u570b\u7528\u66f4\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u4fe1\u8cb8\u64f4\u5f35\u61c9\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4eca\u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u6240\u505a\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u7576\u524d\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u548c\u4fe1\u8cb8\u64f4\u5f35\u9053\u8def\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\uff0c\u7d42\u5c07\u7834\u6ec5\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u96e3\u4ee5\u6536\u56de\u672c\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6295\u8cc7\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ec3\u91d1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5be6\u7269\u8cc7\u7522\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6975\u5176\u5229\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u6b63\u53d7\u5230\u6aa2\u9a57\u3002\u82072008\u5e74\u7684\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6b21\u5c07\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u5f48\u85e5\u3002\u5229\u7387\u5df2\u8655\u65bc\u5275\u7d00\u9304\u4f4e\u9ede\uff0c\u8cc7\u7522\u8cfc\u8cb7\u906d\u9047\u6536\u76ca\u905e\u6e1b\uff0c\u800c\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u53ea\u662f\u52a0\u5287\u4e86\u6839\u672c\u554f\u984c\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5931\u8861\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4f0f\u723e\u6cf0(Voltaire)\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u7d19\u5e63\u7642\u6cd5\u5ffd\u8996\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u6ed1\u5761\u662f\u7d19\u5e63\u5c07\u201c\u6700\u7d42\u6b78\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5167\u5728\u50f9\u503c\uff1a\u7d19\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u898b\u8b49\u4e86\u683c\u96f7\u6b23\u6cd5\u5247(Gresham\u2019s
\nlaw)\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u52a3\u5e63\u9a45\u9010\u826f\u5e63\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u8655\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5f8c\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u826f\u5e63\u9a45\u9010\u52a3\u5e63\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u9ec3\u91d1\u548c\u7f8e\u5143\u6b63\u8655\u65bc\u767c\u63ee\u826f\u5e63\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6642\u6a5f\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u5b83\u5011\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u52a3\u5e63\u5927\u5e45\u5347\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u7f8e\u570b\u7121\u6cd5\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u9858\u5c07\u5176\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\uff0c\u9019\u70ba\u9ec3\u91d1\u91cd\u596a\u5132\u5099\u8ca8\u5e63\u5730\u4f4d\u4e26\u7d42\u7d50\u672c\u8f2a\u8ca8\u5e63\u8d85\u7d1a\u5468\u671f\u6253\u958b\u5927\u9580\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8d85\u7d1a\u5468\u671f\u59cb\u65bc1971\u5e74\u4f48\u96f7\u9813\u68ee\u6797\u9ad4\u7cfb(Bretton
\nWoods)\u74e6\u89e3\u6642\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u671f\u767c\u884c\u7684\u7d19\u5e63\u6578\u91cf\u9060\u9060\u8d85\u904e\u4e86\u66fe\u7d93\u652f\u6490\u7d19\u5e63\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6642\u9593\u5c07\u8b49\u660e\u592e\u884c\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u5426\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5e73\u7a69\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9019\u7a2e\u7642\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6bd4\u75be\u75c5\u672c\u8eab\u9084\u7cdf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6c92\u6709\u9650\u5236\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u5c07\u5e36\u4f86\u4e00\u6bb5\u975e\u5e38\u8352\u883b\u4e14\u5d0e\u5d87\u7684\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u5834\u898f\u6a21\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\uff1a\u9ec3\u91d1\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u98a8\u66b4\u3002\u5176\u898f\u6a21\u5c07\u8d85\u904e\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u8a66\u5716\u5316\u89e3\u7684\u9019\u5834\u5371\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u8cb4\u91d1\u5c6c\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u5e73\u7684\u300b(The Energy World is Flat)\u4e00\u66f8\u7684\u5408\u8457\u8005<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u8b6f\u8005\/\u6881\u8277\u88f3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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