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\u3000\u3000\u65e9\u524d\u4f20\u51fa\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u534e\u60c5\u62a5\u7f51\u906d\u4e2d\u65b9\u5927\u4e3e\u6b7c\u706d\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8c0d\u6218\u70ed\u8bdd\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\u6709\u5185\u5730\u7f51\u6c11\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u9999\u5c71\u610f\u5916\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2d\u5171\u5bf9\u7f8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u95f4\u8c0d\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u5893\u7891\uff0c\u4ee4\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5c18\u5c01\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u5438\u5f15\u5916\u754c\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6709\u7f51\u6c11\u731c\u6d4b\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u516d\u5e74\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u72f1\u4e2d\u81ea\u6740\u540e\u846c\u4e8e\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u9999\u5c71\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8863\u51a0\u51a2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6709\u7f51\u53cb\u8fd1\u65e5\u5728\u9999\u5c71\u7389\u7687\u9876\u8def\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u679c\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5893\u7891\u3002\u5893\u7891\u56db\u5468\u6742\u8349\u4e1b\u751f\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u8352\u51c9\uff0c\u7891\u4e0a\u523b\u7740\u201c\u5148\u7236\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e4b\u5893\u201d\uff0c\u7acb\u7891\u7684\u662f\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u4e09\u540d\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7236\u4eb2\u91d1\u5b5f\u4ec1\u7684\u5893\u7891\u4e5f\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u4e8c\u751f\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\uff0c\u88ab\u574a\u95f4\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c007\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u7cfb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u4e0a\u6d77\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u62c5\u4efb\u8bd1\u5458\uff0c\u56db\u56db\u5e74\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u62db\u6536\uff0c\u56db\u4e5d\u5e74\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u9999\u6e2f\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u97e9\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u5728\u5357\u97e9\u534f\u52a9\u5ba1\u8baf\u4e2d\u56fd\u6218\u4fd8\uff0c\u4e94\u4e8c\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\uff0c\u516d\u4e94\u5e74\u5347\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u5458\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u63a5\u89e6\u6700\u9ad8\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c61\u83b7\u7f8e\u65b9\u5609\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u4ecd\u5728\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u62c5\u4efb\u987e\u95ee\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u5b98\u5458\u4fde\u5f3a\u58f0\u53db\u9003\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4f9b\u51fa\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u91d1\u968f\u5373\u88ab\u6355\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u516d\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u5224\u5211\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728\u72f1\u4e2d\u81ea\u6740\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0c\u7ec8\u5e74\u516d\u5341\u4e09\u5c81\uff0c\u9057\u4f53\u5b89\u846c\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u963f\u5c14\u5854\u6885\u8428\u516c\u5893\u3002\u5176\u59bb\u5468\u8c28\u4e88\u540e\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e8e\u4e09\u85e9\u5e02\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u516b\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u6211\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e4b\u6b7b\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u7834\u574f\u529b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u7f8e\u95f4\u8c0d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u81f3\u4eca\u6ca1\u516c\u5f00\u627f\u8ba4\u5176\u95f4\u8c0d\u8eab\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9644\uff1a\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6848\u4ef6\u8c03\u67e5<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u4f20\u64ad\u5a92\u4ecb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d1\u8fbe\u4e86\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e5f\u662f\u591a\u5982\u725b\u6bdb\u4e86\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u95f4\u8c0d\u201d\u201c
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u25cb\u25cb\u4e03\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u6807\u9898\u7ecf\u5e38\u6620\u5165\u773c\u5e18\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5076\u5c14\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u4e0d\u7528\u60f3\u4e5f\u80fd\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5934\u8854\u201d\u548c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u2018\u53db\u53d8\u2019\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u201d\u3001\u201c
\n\u8ba9\u7f8e\u5728\u8d8a\u6218\u4e2d\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6218\u7565\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u201c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u65e5\u6e10\u5176\u591a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u662f\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u90e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u751a\u81f3\u5dee\u4e00\u70b9\u513f\u5347\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u526f\u5c40\u957f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u79cd\u79cd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u79bb\u5947\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8ba9\u6211\u4e0d\u7981\u60f3\u8d77\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u987e\u9889\u521a\u5148\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u53e4\u53f2
\n\u201c\u5c42\u7d2f\u8bf4\u201d\uff0c\u5c42\u7d2f\u8bf4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89c2\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u5373\u662f\u65f6\u4ee3\u6108\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u8bf4\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\u4e8b\u8ff9\u6108\u653e\u5927\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e45\u8fdc\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672c\u6765\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u7f69\u4e0a\u4e86\u79cd\u79cd\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5149\u73af\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6848\u4ef6\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u53ca\u53f0\u6e2f\u7b49\u5730\u591a\u6709\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5927\u9646\u5374\u7686\u662f\u4eba\u4e91\u4ea6\u4e91\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e5f\u613f\u4f5c\u4e00\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u63ed\u793a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u771f\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u771f\u76f8<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9996\u5148\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5173\u4e8e\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u6709\u5938\u5927\u4e4b\u8f9e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u548c\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u7684\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6761\u76ee\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u4ed6\u4e8e1938\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u4e0a\u6d77\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u62c5\u4efb\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u660e\u663e\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u636e\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5468\u8c28\u4e88\u8bf4\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u201c\u4e00\u4e5d\u56db\u516b\u5e74\u8003\u8fdb\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u4e0a\u6d77\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u3002\u201d\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u662f1947\u5e74\u4ece\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u4ed6\u5c31\u8003\u5165\u4e0a\u6d77\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6551\u6d4e\u603b\u7f72\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c1948\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u6caa\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u62c5\u4efb\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u770b\u5230\u5468\u8c28\u4e88\u300a\u6211\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e4b\u6b7b\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u671b\u800c\u77e5\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u57281938\u5e74\u5c31\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u662f1922\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff0c1938\u5e74\u4ed6\u624d16\u5c81\uff0c\u8bd5\u60f3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u4f1a\u8058\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a16\u5c81\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5417?<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001922\u5e748\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b98\u50da\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5148\u8f88\u662f\u968f\u540c\u6e05\u5175\u5165\u5173\u7684\u6ee1\u6d32\u65d7\u4eba\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u9a7b\u9632\u5e7f\u4e1c\u5357\u6d77\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u7c4d\u8d2f\u901a\u5e38\u5199\u4f5c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u5357\u6d77\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u5148\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u8fc1\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u91d1\u56fd\u5b9d\u51ed\u501f\u6cd5\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u5728\u5e73\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u4efb\u5904\u957f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u5883\u8f83\u597d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5a36\u6709\u4e24\u623f\u59bb\u59be\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7cfb\u5eb6\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u5144\u4e00\u59d0\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u5f1f\u3002\u7ae5\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u643a\u6b63\u5ba4\u59bb\u5b50\u5c45\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u57ce\u5185\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5144\u5f1f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9999\u5c71\u7684\u522b\u5885\u91cc\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5728\u5c71\u95f4\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5c81\u6708\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u8eab\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u62d8\u7559\u6240\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5ff5\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\u513f\u65f6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5728\u5317\u5e73\u4e1c\u57ce\u7684\u5927\u540c\u4e2d\u5b66\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6295\u8003\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4e0d\u4e2d\uff0c\u9042\u5165\u8bfb\u8f85\u4ec1\u5927\u5b66\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u518d\u8003\u624d\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5165\u8bfb\u7684\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5b58\u5728\u768433\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u5b66\u751f\u624d\u67099355\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u6240\u8bfb\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u7cfb\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u65b0\u95fb\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u7cfb\u5148\u662f\u5e76\u5165\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u8c03\u6574\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u6821\u65b0\u95fb\u7cfb\u7684\u9aa8\u5e72\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u7cfb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u540d\u5e08\u6709\u65af\u8bfa\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u6768\u521a\u3001\u8427\u4e7e\u3001\u5510\u4eba\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u751f\u540d\u5f55(1940-1941)\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5f55\u4e2d\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u540c\u671f\u5165\u5b66\u7684\u6709\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u8457\u540d\u7ea2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5468\u6c5d\u660c\u3002\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5357\u8fc1\u6210\u90fd\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5df2\u7ecf\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5bb6\u5883\u5927\u4e0d\u5982\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u8eab\u968f\u6821\u5165\u5ddd\u3002\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\u201c\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u52aa\u529b\u5ff5\u4e66\u548c\u517c\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7cca\u53e3\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u51e0\u4e4e\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u4e0d\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u548c\u540c\u5b66\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u7ea6\u6211\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u7684\u56e2\u5951\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e50\u610f\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u8eab\u6750\u7626\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u5b66\u8fd8\u4e3a\u4ed6\u53d6\u4e86\u4e2a\u7ef0\u53f7\u53eb\u201c\u6302\u62c9\u6241\u513f\u201d(\u5317\u4eac\u65b9\u8a00\uff0c\u5373\u87b3\u8782)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e86\u4e24\u5e74\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u8d76\u4e0a\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u62db\u8058\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5c31\u4f11\u5b66\u8003\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\uff0c\u88ab\u6d3e\u5230\u5e7f\u4e1c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u5e73\u751f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u6b63\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53bb\u505a\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c1c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u53d7\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u54cd\u5e94\u201c\u5341\u4e07\u9752\u5e74\u5341\u4e07\u519b\u201d\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u800c\u53bb\u4e3a\u9a7b\u534e\u76df\u56fd\u673a\u6784\u505a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b49\u8f85\u52a9\u6027\u8d28\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8feb\u4e8e\u751f\u8ba1\uff0c\u636e\u4ed6\u56de\u5fc6\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u70fd\u706b\u8fde\u5929\u4e2d\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u673a\u6784\u91cc\u4ed6\u7a76\u7adf\u505a\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u4ed6\u8003\u53d6\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u804c\u4f4d\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u201c\u60c5\u62a5\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u5f53\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u201c1944\u5e74\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u62db\u6536\u201d(\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u8bcd\u6761\u5185\u5bb9)\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u6b21\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u523b\u610f\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u884c\u4e3a(\u540e\u9762\u6211\u5c06\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64)\u3002\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u59cb\uff0c\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u4ed6\u66fe\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4e00\u540c\u8003\u53d6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u201c\u9648\u548c\u66fe\u201d\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u4e5f\u65e0\u4ece\u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u53ea\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5230\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u52a8\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u79bb\u5f00\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\u4ed6\u4e0d\u60f3\u653e\u5f03\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u201c\u5e94\u53bb\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u673a\u6784\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5c31\u62a5\u8003\u4e86\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\uff0c\u88ab\u8058\u7528\u4efb\u56fd\u8bed\u64ad\u97f3\u5458\u3002\u798f\u5efa\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u5728\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u66fe\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5916\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5589\u820c\uff0c\u6218\u65f6\u968f\u540c\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u5e9c\u8fc1\u81f3\u6218\u65f6\u7701\u4f1a\u6c38\u5b89\u53bf\uff0c\u201c\u6297\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u8425\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u7ee7\u7eed\u64ad\u97f3\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u4ec5\u6709\u91cd\u5e86\u3001\u6210\u90fd\u3001\u5357\u5b81\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u3001\u5357\u90d1\u3001\u6c38\u5b89\u51e0\u5904\u201d\uff0c\u6218\u540e\u798f\u5efa\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u8fc1\u56de\u798f\u5dde\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5230\u798f\u5dde\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7535\u53f0\u53f0\u957f\u7684\u859b\u6566\u5e73\u5927\u6709\u6765\u5386\uff0c\u66fe\u957f\u671f\u62c5\u4efb\u201c\u4e2d\u7edf\u201d\u7684\u8bd1\u7535\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u4e2d\u7edf\u201d\u7279\u52a1\u673a\u5173\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u73b0\u6709\u8d44\u6599\u672a\u89c1\u5230\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e0e\u859b\u6566\u5e73\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u4e0d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u8f9e\u804c\u8fd4\u56de\u5df2\u5728\u5317\u5e73\u590d\u6821\u7684\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u52301947\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\u8bfb\u4e86\u4e03\u5e74\u4e66\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u6218\u4e71\u4e2d\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6c42\u5b66\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\u201c\u65e0\u8bba\u591a\u4e48\u8270\u82e6\uff0c\u71d5\u5927\u7ed9\u4e88\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u53d7\u7528\u4e0d\u5c3d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u71d5\u5927\u7684\u8d50\u4e88\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e8b\u65e0\u6210\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9000\u4f11\u540e\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u590d\u6821\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8003\u8fdb\u4e86\u8bbe\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5584\u540e\u6551\u6d4e\u603b\u7f72\u505a\u804c\u5458\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u5f03\u4ece\u4e8b\u65b0\u95fb\u4e1a\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u627e\u4e00\u4efd\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6613\u5462!\u6211\u53ea\u597d\u5148\u505a\u80fd\u7cca\u53e3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u518d\u9a91\u9a74\u627e\u9a6c\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9a91\u4e0a\u4e86\u8fd9\u5934\u201c\u9a74\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u90a3\u5339\u201c\u9a6c\u201d\u4e86\u30021948\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8f6c\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u6caa\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u4efb\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u5a5a\u59fb\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5a36\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u59d3\u4ec7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80b2\u6709\u4e00\u5973\u4e8c\u5b50\u3002\u5a5a\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u5c40\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3e\u5bb6\u968f\u540c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u8fc1\u5f80\u9999\u6e2f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u25c71950\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728\u51b2\u7ef3\u53c2\u52a0\u65b0\u5e74\u6e38\u827a\u6d3b\u52a8<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001950\u5e74\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5949\u8c03\u5230\u97e9\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u519b\u6218\u4fd8\u8425\u91cc\u62c5\u4efb\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021952\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7531\u97e9\u56fd\u8fd4\u56de\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u9014\u7ecf\u4e1c\u4eac\u65f6\uff0c\u8003\u53d6\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u5904\u201d(\u53c8\u8bd1\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u60c5\u62a5\u670d\u52a1\u5904\u201d)\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u5e76\u5de5\u4f5c\u81f3\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4f9b\u804c\u7684\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u5904\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u673a\u6784\u3002\u636e\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1941\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u5904(Foreign
\nBroadcast Monitoring
\nService\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0FBMS)\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u65b9\u641c\u96c6\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ee5\u5e7f\u64ad\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u300a1947\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7684\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6539\u7ec4\u4e86\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40(CIA)\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7684FBMS\u5373\u6539\u4e3a\u5916\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u5904(Foreign
\nBroadcasting Information
\nService\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0FBIS)\uff0c\u5212\u5f52\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7ba1\u8f96\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7531\u60c5\u62a5\u5206\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c1976\u5e7411\u670822\u65e5\u540e\u5212\u5230\u79d1\u6280\u5206\u5c40\u30022001\u5e74\u201c9.11\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u518d\u6b21\u5bf9\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u7684\u6539\u7ec4\uff0c\u76f4\u52302005\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4ee5FBIS\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u5f00\u60c5\u62a5\u4e2d\u5fc3(National
\nOpen Source
\nCenter\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0NOSC)\u540e\uff0cFBIS\u624d\u9000\u51fa\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u5728FBIS\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u6536\u542c\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6574\u7406\u6210\u518c\u540e\uff0c\u4f9b\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5404\u90e8\u95e8\u5b98\u5458\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u8d44\u6599\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cFBIS\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u4ee5\u641c\u96c6\u516c\u5f00\u60c5\u62a5\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u641c\u96c6\u7684\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u5b83\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u5916\u56f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u641c\u96c6\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u60c5\u62a5\uff0cFBIS\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89d1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6e20\u9053\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u641c\u96c6\u5916\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\uff0c2008\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u60c5\u62a5\u526f\u603b\u76d1\u82ac\u52a0(Thomas
\nFingar)\u900f\u9732\u8bf4\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u60c5\u62a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u9700\u60c5\u62a5\u768490%\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51faFBIS\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u81f3\u4e8e\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728FBIS\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u201c\u6536\u542c\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u64ad\u62a5\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u628a\u65b0\u95fb\u5185\u5bb9\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u5728\u6253\u5b57\u673a\u4e0a\u8bb0\u4e0b\u540e\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7f16\u8f91\u770b\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u7b14\u8bb0\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ea4\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u6536\u542c\u65f6\u7684\u5f55\u97f3\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u7535\u9001\u534e\u5e9c\u603b\u5c40\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d44\u6599\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u8d77\u6765\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662fFBIS\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7531\u4e8eFBIS\u6c49\u8bed\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5982\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u8fd9\u6837\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u4ff1\u4f73\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u662f\u51e4\u6bdb\u9e9f\u89d2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728FBIS\u6df1\u53d7\u91cd\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u52a0\u5165FBIS\u540e\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u51e0\u6b21\u53d8\u6362\u8fc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u51b2\u7ef3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c1963\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8c03\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u5723\u5854\u7f57\u6c99(Santa
\nRosa)\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7c4d\u30021969\u5e74\uff0cFBIS\u51c6\u5907\u64a4\u9500\u5723\u5854\u7f57\u6c99\u7684\u5206\u5c40\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u5458\u62df\u8c03\u56de\u603b\u90e8\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5f53\u65f6\u56e0\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7c4d\u672a\u6ee15\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u51c6\u5907\u79bb\u804c\uff0c\u5e76\u8003\u53d6\u4e86\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46FBIS\u4e3a\u4e86\u633d\u7559\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u5723\u5854\u7f57\u6c99\u7684\u5206\u5c40\u4fdd\u7559\u81f3\u4ed6\u56fd\u7c4d\u6ee15\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u9042\u5f97\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728FBIS\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1970\u5e744\u6708\u987a\u5229\u8c03\u81f3\u603b\u90e8\u4efb\u804c\u76f4\u81f3\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728FBIS\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u8fc7\u91cd\u7528\u5f52\u91cd\u7528\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728FBIS\u5374\u59cb\u7ec8\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u901a\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ece\u672a\u62c5\u4efb\u9ad8\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8bf4\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u201c\u975e\u6211\u65cf\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u5fc3\u5fc5\u5f02\u201d\u7684\u601d\u8def\u4f5c\u795f\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u4f46\u804c\u52a1\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u4ed6\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u60c5\u62a5\u5c42\u6b21\u4f4e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u770b\u591a\u4e86\u300a007\u300b\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u5178\u95f4\u8c0d\u7247\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u7c97\u5236\u6ee5\u9020\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u8c0d\u6218\u5267\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u60c5\u62a5\u754c\u5f97\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u523b\u677f\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff1a\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u6d3e\u51fa\u95f4\u8c0d\u5230\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u4fdd\u9669\u67dc\u91cc\u5077\u6765\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ea\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u60c5\u62a5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u5173\u91cc\uff0c\u60c5\u62a5\u5206\u6790\u624d\u662f\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5077\u201c\u60c5\u62a5\u201d\u7684\u52fe\u5f53\u53ea\u662f\u6700\u4f4e\u7ea7\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u641c\u96c6\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5077\u6765\u7684\u201c\u60c5\u62a5\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u7531\u60c5\u62a5\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u5458\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u3002\u800c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728FBIS\u4e2d\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bd1\u5458\u8fdb\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u5458\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u4ed6\u786e\u5b9e\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u60c5\u62a5\u754c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u95e8\u4e86\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u9605\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u6765\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u5ead\u53d7\u5ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u63a7\u5c31\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u57281970\u5e74\u540e\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0a\u53f8\u3001FBIS\u4e2d\u56fd\u90e8\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5e03\u83b1\u683c\u66fc\u4e5f\u51fa\u5ead\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u6307\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u65b0\u95fb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u4e0eFBIS\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6027\u8d28\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u4f46\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u53d7\u9080\u5230\u8377\u5170\u8003\u5bdf\u4e00\u756a\u540e\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5f53\u5730\u7a0e\u6536\u592a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u9000\u4f11\u540e\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u65e0\u6240\u4e8b\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ece\u4e8b\u7740\u6587\u5b57\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u4e3a\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u590d\u6821\u800c\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u7528\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u4ee3\u529e\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u9000\u4f11\u6ee1\u4e00\u5e74\u540e(FBIS\u5bf9\u9000\u4f11\u4eba\u5458\u79bb\u5883\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u8981\u6c42)\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4ee5\u529e\u7406\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u4e8e1982\u5e742\u67086\u65e5\u4e58\u5750\u53ea\u6709\u4e94\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u73ed\u673a\u98de\u5f80\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u51e0\u6b21\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5bf9FBI\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u6d51\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u76f4\u52301985\u5e7411\u670822\u65e5\u88ab\u6355\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u6848\u4ef6\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8981\u8bf4\u6e05\u695a\u201c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6848\u4ef6\u201d\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u770b\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e00\u6869\u6848\u4ef6\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u89c6\u7ebf\u8f6c\u56de\u52301985\u5e74\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u88ab\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u95f4\u8c0d\u5e74\u201d\u7684\u51b7\u6218\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee51985\u5e74\u6709\u7740\u201c\u95f4\u8c0d\u5e74\u201d\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u867d\u7136\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u81ea\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u4ece\u672a\u505c\u6b62\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u66dd\u5149\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u4e0d\u53ea\u6570\u91cf\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u201c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u6700\u60ca\u9669\u7684\u6210\u5206\u201d(1985\u5e74\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\u5e74\u7ec8\u4e13\u7a3f\u8bed)\u3002\u90a3\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e14\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6848\u4ef6\u57281985\u5e74\u91cc\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6848\u5b50\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u662f1985\u5e7411\u670822\u65e5\u88ab\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u902e\u6355\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u88ab\u6355\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u5929\uff0c31\u5c81\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u60c5\u62a5\u5206\u6790\u5458\u7ea6\u7ff0.\u6770\u4f0a.\u6ce2\u62c9\u5fb7(Jonathan Jay
\nPollard)\u88ab\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u7f6a\u540d\u662f\u5411\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u63d0\u4f9b\u673a\u5bc6\u60c5\u62a5;\u800c\u5176\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u768411\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u5c40(NSA)\u524d\u901a\u8baf\u4e13\u5bb6\u7f57\u7eb3\u5fb7.\u4f69\u5c14\u987f(Ronald
\nPelton)\u56e0\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u51fa\u5356\u673a\u5bc6\u60c5\u62a5\u88ab\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u902e\u6355\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u4ef6\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5929\u5185\u96c6\u4e2d\u7834\u83b7(\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u55a7\u95f9\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u6c83\u514b\u5bb6\u65cf\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5ba3\u5224\u7684)\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5de7\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u522b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u5bf9\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u4fa6\u67e5\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u5176\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u9501\u5b9a\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u4e14\u53d6\u5f97\u8bc1\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u4f55\u65f6\u7834\u6848\u7b80\u76f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u60c5\u62a5\u754c\u628a\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u7ecf\u8425\u6848\u4ef6\u201d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u7406\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u4e0e\u53cd\u95f4\u8c0d\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4fdd\u5b89\u673a\u5173\u5728\u4fa6\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u95f4\u8c0d\u505a\u51fa\u9732\u5934\u5c31\u6293\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u91c7\u53d6\u76d1\u89c6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u653e\u957f\u7ebf\u9493\u5927\u9c7c\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u662f\u88ab\u76d1\u89c6\u4e2d\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6cc4\u9732\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8be5\u95f4\u8c0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8be5\u95f4\u8c0d\u5df2\u65e0\u76d1\u89c6\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u4ee5\u902e\u6355\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u8c0d\u62a5\u6218\u4e2d\u5f53\u7136\u6df1\u8c19\u5176\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6848\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u540e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e09\u8d77\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e09\u4eba\u5f53\u65f6\u90fd\u63a5\u89e6\u4e0d\u5230\u6838\u5fc3\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u9000\u4f11\u51e0\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u952e\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u5fc5\u987b\u9a6c\u4e0a\u52a0\u4ee5\u5236\u6b62\u5462?\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e09\u4eba\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u6ce2\u62c9\u5fb7\u8bd5\u56fe\u5411\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u5bfb\u6c42\u907f\u96be\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u9010\u51fa\u800c\u906d\u5230\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e0e\u4f69\u5c14\u987f\u5219\u5bf9\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u61f5\u7136\u65e0\u77e5\uff0c\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8131\u79bb\u76d1\u63a7;\u81f3\u4e8e\u8bf4\u5230\u76d1\u89c6\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e09\u4eba\u88ab\u6355\u65f6\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f7b\u5e95\u67e5\u6e05\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5e38\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u7ee7\u7eed\u76d1\u89c6\u7684\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4ed3\u4fc3\u6293\u6355\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u95f4\u8c0d\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u5145\u5206\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u56e0\u7ed1\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u95f4\u8c0d\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u88ab\u52a8\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u5f53\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u60c5\u62a5\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u7b2c\u4e00\u603b\u5c40\u4e0a\u6821\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1(Vitaly
\nYurchenko\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u82cf\u8054\u9a7b\u7f8e\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u53cd\u95f4\u8c0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba)\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u6295\u5954\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5411\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u66fe\u5927\u8086\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u5728\u95f4\u8c0d\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u6210\u60f3\uff0c\u572811\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1\u5374\u7a81\u7136\u8131\u79bb\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u9003\u56de\u82cf\u8054\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1\u6307\u8d23\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7ed1\u67b6\u3001\u5173\u62bc\u3001\u62f7\u6253\u4ed6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u836f\u54c1\u5411\u4ed6\u5957\u53d6\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u5f15\u8d77\u8206\u8bba\u5927\u54d7\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u8c34\u8d23\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6050\u6016\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u754c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u77e2\u4e4b\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u540d\u58f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u5de5\u4f5c\u9677\u5165\u50f5\u5c40\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6446\u8131\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u6025\u4e8e\u5c55\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u624d\u91c7\u53d6\u7a81\u7136\u884c\u52a8\u5728\u51e0\u5929\u95f4\u6293\u4e86\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6548\u529b\u7684\u591a\u540d\u95f4\u8c0d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6848\u4ef6\u662f\u56e0\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u800c\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0e\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7b49\u6848\u4ef6\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u5f88\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u4e14\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a5\u8fde\u7834\u83b7\u4e86\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7b49\u4e09\u8d77\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u62a5\u754c\u5ba3\u79f0\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53cd\u95f4\u8c0d\u80fd\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u603b\u7edf\u9886\u5bfc\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a(NSC)\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u5404\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u52a1\u52a9\u7406\u9ea6\u514b\u6cd5\u5170(Robert
\nMcFarlane)\u5374\u5728\u5f53\u5e7412\u67084\u65e5\u83ab\u660e\u5176\u5999\u7684\u8f9e\u804c\u4e86\u3002\u6309\u7406\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u754c\u5728\u63a5\u8fde\u7834\u83b7\u5927\u6848\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u9ea6\u514b\u6cd5\u5170\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a0\u5b98\u8fdb\u7235\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u6325\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u5173\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\u554a\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5374\u8f9e\u804c\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8bf4\u662f\u5927\u6709\u7384\u673a\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7384\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u9ea6\u514b\u6cd5\u5170\u6210\u4e3a\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u66ff\u7f6a\u7f8a\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u5c40\u957f\u51ef\u897f\u56fa\u7136\u8d23\u4efb\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fc7\u4e8e\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0b\u53f0\u5f71\u54cd\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u52a1\u52a9\u7406\u867d\u7136\u4f4d\u9ad8\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u4f1a\u4efb\u547d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c24\u5c14\u7434\u79d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ea\u597d\u7531\u9ea6\u514b\u6cd5\u5170\u6765\u9876\u7f38\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6b63\u597d\u8bf4\u660e\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7b49\u4e09\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u987a\u5e26\u8bf4\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ea6\u514b\u6cd5\u5170\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u76cf\u7701\u6cb9\u7684\u706f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u52a1\u52a9\u7406\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5c97\u4e86\uff0c\u5374\u4e1d\u6beb\u4e0d\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u4ed6\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u5949\u732e\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7684\u201c\u4f0a\u6717\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4ed6\u800c\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u540e\u8bdd\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u7834\u83b7\u8fd9\u4e09\u8d77\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u91cc\u6839\u5728\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u79f0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u53d7\u5230\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u6beb\u4e0d\u8fdf\u7591\u5730\u6839\u9664\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u201d\u3002\u91cc\u6839\u7684\u8bdd\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u597d\u8c61\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u8fde\u7eed\u4e09\u8d77\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5374\u771f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u76df\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u2014\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u871c\u6708\u671f\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4ecb\u4e8e\u654c\u53cb\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u2014\u654c\u56fd\uff0c\u76df\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u654c\u56fd\u90fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u5c55\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u5c82\u4e0d\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u4e86\u5417?\u8fd9\u4e09\u8d77\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u6210\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u4ee5\u63a5\u8fde\u7834\u83b7\u95f4\u8c0d\u6848\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e86\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u89c6\u7ebf\uff0c\u5316\u89e3\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u60c5\u62a5\u754c\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd9\u4e09\u540d\u201c\u95f4\u8c0d\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e8e1986\u5e742\u6708\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba3\u5224\u65f6\u5728\u62d8\u7559\u6240\u81ea\u6740\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0c\u4f69\u5c14\u987f\u4e8e1986\u5e7412\u6708\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u7ec8\u8eab\u76d1\u7981\uff0c\u6ce2\u62c9\u5fb7\u4e8e1987\u5e743\u6708\u88ab\u5224\u7ec8\u8eab\u76d1\u7981\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001\u95f4\u8c0d\u884c\u4e3a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u5230\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u902e\u6355\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u53c8\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u518d\u6765\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u201c\u60c5\u62a5\u201d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001985\u5e7411\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u5e02\u4e1c\u533a\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u9662\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e00\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u5ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u63a7\u65b9\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u5341\u4e03\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u662f\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4e8e1952\u5e74\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6218\u4fd8\u8425\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u3001\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u591a\u6b21\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u4eba\u5458\u63a5\u5934\u9001\u51fa\u60c5\u62a5\u3001\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7531FBIS\u643a\u8d70\u591a\u4efd\u60c5\u62a5\u62cd\u7167\u540e\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u53ca\u201c\u6709\u65f6\u91d1\u9001\u51fa\u4e4b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8c\u4f4d\u8bd1\u5458\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8bd1\u5b8c\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5ead\u8fd8\u7981\u6b62\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u4fdd\u5916\u5019\u4f20\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u25c7\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u53d7\u5ba1\u540e\u88ab\u5b89\u5168\u4eba\u5458\u5e26\u79bb\u6cd5\u5ead<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\uff0cFBI\u7684\u63a2\u5458\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u94b1\u800c\u51fa\u5356\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u57281981\u5e74\u4ed6\u9000\u4f11\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u66fe\u62c5\u5fc3\u5931\u53bb\u4e2d\u5171\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u66fe\u4f2a\u79f0\u53e6\u53d7\u96c7\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u5c40\uff0c\u5e76\u8c0e\u79f0\u4ece\u8be5\u5c40\u53d6\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6240\u8c13\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5374\u6458\u81ea\u5e02\u573a\u9500\u552e\u7684\u63cf\u5199\u7279\u5de5\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u8ff7\u5bab\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ae0\u8282\u201d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u5c40(NSA)\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u7535\u8baf\u60c5\u62a5\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u60c5\u62a5\u4fa6\u5bdf\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u4f69\u5c14\u987f\u5c31\u66fe\u4f9b\u4e8b\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u300a\u8ff7\u5bab\u300b(PUZZLE
\nPALACE)\u4e00\u4e66\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u8a79\u59c6\u65af.\u73ed\u798f\u5fb7\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u5c40\u5185\u5e55\u7684\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c1984\u5e74\u56fd\u5185\u5c31\u6709\u4e2d\u8bd1\u672c\u5370\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u628a\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u672c\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5f53\u4f5c\u79d8\u5bc6\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u5356\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u4ed6\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u6539\u5584\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u4f5c\u8bc1\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u8bc1\u4eba\u3001\u4e54\u6cbb\u57ce\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u53f2\u5bbe\u52d2\u5bf9\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u62a5\u7ae0\u6742\u5fd7\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u5747\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u6240\u9001\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5e76\u65e0\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u201d\uff0c\u63a7\u65b9\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u4e5f\u662f\u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u201c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u5171\u5f97\u77e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e00\u4efd\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u9690\u55bb\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u6db5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u25c71981\u5e74\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u603b\u90e8\u53c2\u52a0\u9000\u4f11\u4eea\u5f0f\u540e\u4e0e\u5468\u8c28\u4e88\u5408\u5f71<\/p>\n

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\n\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u662f\u201c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u6765\u5f80\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\uff0c\u4f55\u8c13\u201c\u6765\u5f80\u201d?\u6211\u7406\u89e3\u5c31\u662f\u91d1\u94b1\u4e0e\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u7f51\u4e0a\u6240\u8c13\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\u201c1944\u5e74\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u62db\u6536\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u771f\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

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\nMagers)\u540e\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c1982\u5e74FBI\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u900f\u9732\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u67d0\u665a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb4\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5956\u52b1\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u65e5\u5b50\u642d\u4e58\u6cdb\u7f8e\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u822a\u73ed\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ebf\u7d22\u4e2d\u201c\u642d\u4e58\u6cdb\u7f8e\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u822a\u73ed\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e(\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u642d\u4e58\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u822a\u73ed)\uff0c\u7ed9FBI\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u96f6\u6563\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0cFBI\u8fd8\u662f\u9501\u5b9a\u4e86\u91d1\u65e0\u6020\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n

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