{"id":58064,"date":"2018-06-25T08:10:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-25T08:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xiongmaotimes.com\/2018\/06\/25\/%e6%be%b3%e6%b4%b2%e6%94%bf%e5%ba%9c%e4%b8%8e%e5%8f%b0%e6%b9%be%e7%ad%be%e7%a7%98%e5%af%86%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%b0%86%e9%9a%be%e6%b0%91%e8%bd%ac%e8%af%8a%e6%9d%a5%e5%8f%b0%e5%b0%b1%e5%8c%bb\/"},"modified":"2018-06-25T08:10:00","modified_gmt":"2018-06-25T08:10:00","slug":"%e6%be%b3%e6%b4%b2%e6%94%bf%e5%ba%9c%e4%b8%8e%e5%8f%b0%e6%b9%be%e7%ad%be%e7%a7%98%e5%af%86%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%b0%86%e9%9a%be%e6%b0%91%e8%bd%ac%e8%af%8a%e6%9d%a5%e5%8f%b0%e5%b0%b1%e5%8c%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xiongmaotimes.com\/?p=58064","title":{"rendered":"\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u7b7e\u79d8\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u5c06\u96be\u6c11\u8f6c\u8bca\u6765\u53f0\u5c31\u533b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u3000<\/a><\/p>\n

       \u6fb3\u6d32\u300c\u96ea\u68a8\u6668\u950b\u62a5\u300d22\u65e5\u62a5\u5bfc\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u53bb\u5e749\u6708\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u7b7e\u5b9a\u79d8\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfa\u9c81\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6025\u9700\u533b\u7597\u6551\u52a9\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u8f6c\u8bca\u5230\u53f0\u5c31\u533b\u3002\u56fe\u4e3a\u8bfa\u9c81\u96be\u6c11\u8425\u7684\u7537\u6027\u5728\u5237\u7259\u3002\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/p>\n

        \u3010\u718a\u732b\u65f6\u62a5\u8baf\u3011\u6fb3\u6d32\u300c\u96ea\u68a8\u6668\u950b\u62a5\u300d22\u65e5\u62a5\u5bfc\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u53bb\u5e749\u6708\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7b7e\u5b9a\u4e00\u4efd\u79d8\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba9\u6fb3\u6d32\u5c06\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u8bfa\u9c81\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u6025\u9700\u533b\u7597\u7167\u62a4\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u9001\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u96be\u6c11\u63a5\u53d7\u5728\u5730\u533b\u9662\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u7533\u8bf7\u5c45\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6fb3\u6d32\u8d39\u5c14\u6cd5\u514b\u65af\u4f20\u5a92(Fairfax
\nMedia)\u63ed\u9732\u6fb3\u6d32\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7b7e\u7f72\u8c05\u89e3\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u4e94\u540d\u96be\u6c11\u642d\u673a\u52305500\u516c\u91cc\u5916\u7684\u53f0\u5317\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u540d55\u5c81\u7684\u4f0a\u6717\u5987\u5973\u6765\u53f0\u63a5\u53d7\u5fc3\u810f\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd4\u56de\u8bfa\u9c81\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u4e00\u540d63\u5c81\u60a3\u6709\u80ba\u764c\u7684\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u7537\u6027\u62d2\u7edd\u6765\u53f0\u63a5\u53d7\u5b89\u5b81\u7167\u62a4\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8981\u6c42\u5230\u6fb3\u6d32\u533b\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u8fc7\u672c\u5468\u6fb3\u6d32\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u540c\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u540d30\u5c81\u7d22\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5b55\u5987\uff0c\u5979\u56e0\u53d7\u8fc7\u5973\u6027\u5272\u793c\uff0c\u5815\u80ce\u65f6\u5f15\u53d1\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u5979\u8868\u793a\u9700\u8981\u6fb3\u6d32\u533b\u9662\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7167\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53f0\u6e7e\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6fb3\u6d32\u5185\u653f\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8bc1\u5b9e\u53bb\u5e749\u6708\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7b7e\u7f72\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u8ba4\u6570\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\u6765\u53f0\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u5df2\u8fd4\u56de\u8bfa\u9c81\u3002\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u6e05\u695a\u544a\u77e5\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u300c\u533a\u57df\u5904\u7406\u5b89\u6392\u300d\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u5b9a\u5c45\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u8f6c\u4ecb\u5e76\u975e\u79fb\u5c45\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u4ece\u672a\u516c\u544a\u8c05\u89e3\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c22\u65e5\u5f53\u5929\u4e5f\u62d2\u7edd\u900f\u9732\u3002\u4ece\u6fb3\u6d32\u524d\u5de5\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u65f6\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7400\u540d\u96be\u6c11\u548c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\u8005\u4ece\u8bfa\u9c81\u548c\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u7ebd\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u9a6c\u52aa\u65af\u5c9b\u98de\u5f80\u6fb3\u6d32\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u62a5\u5bfc\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u62e5\u6709\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6fb3\u6d32\u5185\u653f\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u90e8\u5206\u533b\u9662\u548c\u533b\u7597\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6301\u7eed\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u6700\u4f73\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53f0\u6e7e\u957f\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u90a6\u4ea4\u56fd\u8bfa\u9c81\u534f\u52a9\u4e0e\u4eba\u9053\u6551\u63f4\uff0c\u5176\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u62a5\u5bfc\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u672a\u52a0\u5165\u8054\u5408\u56fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u7b7e\u7f72\u96be\u6c11\u5730\u4f4d\u516c\u7ea6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u65e0\u9700\u53d7\u7406\u5e87\u62a4\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u96ea\u68a8\u6668\u950b\u62a5\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u636e\u4e86\u89e3\u6fb3\u6d32\u66fe\u5411\u591a\u56fd\u5bfb\u6c42\u534f\u52a9\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u8f6c\u8bca\uff0c\u4f46\u552f\u6709\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u4e0e\u6fb3\u6d32\u603b\u7406\u6ed5\u535a\u5c14\u653f\u5e9c\u7b7e\u7f72\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5de5\u515a\u79fb\u6c11\u4e8b\u52a1\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7ebd\u66fc(Shayne Neumann)\u6279\u8bc4\u6fb3\u6d32\u5185\u653f\u90e8\u652f\u6301\u8f6c\u8bca\u3001\u9690\u7792\u8fd9\u7c7b\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u96be\u6c11\u5f8b\u5e08\u66fc\u5185(David
\nManne)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u663e\u793a\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u53d6\u6781\u7aef\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u9003\u907f\u5bf9\u96be\u6c11\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53f0\u6fb3\u7b7e\u7ea6\u8bfa\u9c81\u96be\u6c11\u9001\u53f0\u5c31\u533b\u5df2\u6cbb\u759710\u591a\u540d\u75c5\u60a3<\/p>\n

      24\u65e5\u53f0\u4f2a\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u4eca\u5929\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e0e\u6fb3\u6d32\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5408\u4f5c\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff0c\u8ba9\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u5c06\u8bfa\u9c81\u96be\u6c11\u9001\u6765\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c31\u533b\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u6cbb\u759710\u591a\u540d\u6025\u75c7\u6216\u91cd\u75c7\u75c5\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u82f9\u679c\u65e5\u62a5\u62a5\u5bfc\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u96ea\u68a8\u6668\u950b\u62a5\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u53bb\u5e749\u6708\u79d8\u5bc6\u7b7e\u7f72\u8c05\u89e3\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff0c\u8ba9\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u628a\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u8bfa\u9c81\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u7d27\u6025\u533b\u7597\u9700\u8981\u7684\u96be\u6c11\uff0c\u9001\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u96be\u6c11\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\uff0c\u8d81\u673a\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u7533\u8bf7\u7559\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u674e\u5baa\u7ae0\u4e0a\u5348\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u8003\u91cf\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u536b\u4e0e\u7167\u62a4\u6c34\u51c6\uff0c\u53ca\u53f0\u8bfa\u591a\u5e74\u533b\u7597\u5408\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e749\u6708\u95f4\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u7b7e\u5b9a\u5408\u4f5c\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff0c\u7531\u53f0\u5b89\u533b\u9662\u81ea\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u8d77\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u73b0\u5c45\u8bfa\u9c81\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u53ca\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u4e14\u5728\u8bfa\u9c81\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u53ca\u65f6\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u6cbb\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u8f6c\u9001\u6765\u53f0\u63a5\u53d7\u533b\u7597\u7167\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u674e\u5baa\u7ae0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u4e2d\u660e\u8ba2\u7f14\u7ea6\u53cc\u65b9\u5e94\u9075\u5b88\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u76f8\u5173\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u5bf9\u5f85\u53ca\u59a5\u9002\u7684\u8bca\u6cbb\u7167\u62a4\u3002\u8ba1\u753b\u65bd\u884c\u8fc4\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u63d0\u4f9b10\u4f59\u540d\u91cd(\u6025)\u75c7\u75c5\u60a3\u5b8c\u5584\u6709\u6548\u7684\u533b\u7597\u7167\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u674e\u5baa\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7(WHO)\u5baa\u7ae0\u660e\u8f7d\u300c\u5065\u5eb7\u4e43\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u300d\uff0c\u4e3a\u547c\u5e94WHO\u300c\u5168\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u8986\u76d6\u300d(Universal Health Coverage,
\nUHC)\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u6df1\u5316\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u63d0\u5347\u53cb\u90a6\u533b\u7597\u6c34\u51c6\u53ca\u52a0\u5f3a\u533b\u7597\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5217\u4e3a\u53cc\u8fb9\u5408\u4f5c\u91cd\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00;\u8bfa\u9c81\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u53cb\u90a6\uff0c\u53f0\u8bfa\u53cc\u8fb9\u533b\u7597\u5408\u4f5c\u8ba1\u753b\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u5e74\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u4e30\u7855\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u79ef\u6781\u53ca\u5177\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e50\u613f\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5171\u540c\u5173\u5fc3\u53ca\u81f4\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u5168\u4f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u79c9\u6301\u666e\u4e16\u4eba\u6743\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u53cb\u90a6\u63d0\u5347\u533b\u7597\u6c34\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u8fd1\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6df1\u5316\u5728\u533b\u7597\u63f4\u52a9\u3001\u4eba\u9053\u6551\u63f4\u3001\u8de8\u56fd\u9632\u75ab\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u6027\u8bae\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u300c\u5065\u5eb7\u65e0\u56fd\u754c\u300d\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u53f0\u6e7e\u8f93\u51fa\u533b\u7597\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b<\/font><\/h1>\n
<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30005\u670828\u65e5\u4e2d\u5348\u8bb0\u8005\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u53cc\u548c\u533b\u9662\u526f\u9662\u957f\u6797\u5bb6\u73ae\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\u65e9\u4e0a\u7684\u95e8\u8bca\uff0c\u5306\u5306\u5fd9\u5fd9\u8981\u8d76\u5f80\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u642d\u4e0b\u5348\u7684\u73ed\u673a\uff0c\u53d6\u9053\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u518d\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u53f0\u6e7e\u90a6\u4ea4\u56fd\u9a6c\u7ecd\u5c14\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u822a\u7a0b\u3001\u8f6c\u673a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c6\u67081\u65e5\u624d\u80fd\u62b5\u8fbe\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8981\u9a6c\u4e0d\u505c\u8e44\u62dc\u4f1a\u9a6c\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u3001\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3b\u7ba1\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u53f0\u6e7e\u9a7b\u9a6c\u56fd\u300c\u6eda\u52a8\u5f0f\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u300d\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e24\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\u8ba1\u753b\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6797\u5bb6\u73ae\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u5230\u9a6c\u7ecd\u5c145\u6b21\uff0c\u867d\u8def\u9014\u9065\u8fdc\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6df1\u4fe1\u300c\u89c1\u9762\u4e09\u5206\u60c5\u300d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de9\u56fa\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e0e\u9a6c\u7ecd\u5c14\u7684\u90a6\u8c0a\u4f1a\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u3001\u8054\u7edc\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u300c\u53ea\u8981\u6839\u624e\u5f97\u591f\u6df1\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6015\u88ab\u62d4\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8f83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8d64\u9053\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u90a6\u4ea4\u56fd\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u6316\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9a6c\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u52307\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u91cd\u75c5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5343\u91cc\u8fe2\u8fe2\u5916\u9001\u5230\u4ed6\u56fd\u6c42\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u8d39\u7528\u9ad8\u6602;\u53cc\u548c\u533b\u9662\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d3e10\u540d\u5404\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u5230\u9a6c\u56fd\u9a7b\u8bca\uff0c\u5c0f\u75c5\u5927\u75c5\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u3002\u4e00\u540d\u7f79\u60a3\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u764c\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5987\u5973\uff0c\u56e0\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u5e08\u5e2e\u5fd9\u624b\u672f\u800c\u91cd\u751f;9\u5c81\u7537\u7ae5\u722c\u6811\u6454\u65ad\u817f\u5bfc\u81f4\u957f\u77ed\u811a\uff0c\u82e5\u6ca1\u5373\u65f6\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u53d7\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53cc\u548c\u9aa8\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u6551\u63f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u53c8\u6709\u6d3b\u8e66\u4e71\u8df3\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53cc\u548c\u533b\u9662\u8033\u9f3b\u5589\u79d1\u4e13\u4efb\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u5e08\u5deb\u627f\u878d\u5230\u9a6c\u56fd\u9a7b\u8bca\u65f6\uff0c\u7279\u5730\u5b66\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u900f\u8fc7\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c31\u80fd\u8ddf\u75c5\u4eba\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u5deb\u627f\u878d\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u540d\u8033\u6735\u53d1\u708e\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u53d7\u75c5\u75db\u6298\u78e8\u597d\u4e45\u90fd\u6ca1\u533b\u5e08\u80fd\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u5230\u9a6c\u56fd\u9a7b\u8bca\u624d\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u300c\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u75c5\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u95e8\u8bca\u6d41\u6cea\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u5fd9\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u7597\u6c34\u51c6\u50b2\u89c6\u56fd\u9645\uff0c\u7ed9\u53cb\u90a6\u539a\u5b9e\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u9a6c\u56fd\u4e0a\u4e0b\u90fd\u770b\u91cd\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u60c5\u8c0a\u3002\u6797\u5bb6\u73ae\u8bf4\uff0c\u9a7b\u9a6c\u56fd\u53f0\u6e7e\u536b\u751f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53ea\u8981\u529e\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u9a6c\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u6d77\u59ae(Hilda C.
\nHeine)\u4e00\u5b9a\u51fa\u5e2d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u4e00\u8d77\u5728\u4f1a\u573a\u8df3\u821e\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4eb2\u6c11;\u9a6c\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u66a8\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u5361\u62c9\u5c3c.\u5361\u5185\u79d1(Kalani
\nKaneko)\u5219\u662f\u6bcf\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u573a\u5408\u5c31\u63d0\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u4e14\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u5e2e\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e89\u53d6\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7(WHO)\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u5927\u4f1a(WHA)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cb\u90a6\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u53f2\u74e6\u5e1d\u5c3c\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\u533b\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u8bbe\u6709\u957f\u9a7b\u533b\u7597\u56e2\uff0c\u56e0\u53f2\u56fd\u7231\u6ecb\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4f17\uff0c\u4e14\u540c\u6837\u6b20\u7f3a\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u751f\u75c5\u5e38\u8981\u9001\u5230\u5357\u975e\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u957f\u675c\u7ee7\u8bda\u53d7\u8bbf\u65f6\u66fe\u8bf4\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u5e2e\u53f2\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8282\u7701\u5927\u7b14\u8f6c\u8bca\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ece2009\u5e74\u52302015\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5171\u6267\u884c995\u4eba\u6b21\u7684\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bcf\u6b21\u624b\u672f\u8d39\u7528\u7ea6\u5357\u975e\u5e014\u4e07\u5143(\u7ea6\u65b0\u53f0\u5e019\u4e074\u5343\u5143)\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5e2e\u53f2\u56fd\u7701\u4e86\u65b0\u53f0\u5e019\u5343\u591a\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53f2\u56fd\u56fd\u738b\u6069\u53f2\u74e6\u5e1d\u4e09\u4e16(HM King Mswati
\nIII)\u975e\u5e38\u4fe1\u4efb\u533b\u7597\u56e2\uff0c\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eb2\u4eba\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7d27\u6025\u62dc\u6258\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u675c\u7ee7\u8bda\u5e38\u5e38\u534a\u591c\u5954\u5411\u738b\u5bab\u3002\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f00\u529e\u300c\u738b\u5ba4\u5065\u68c0\u300d\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u533b\u6d3e\u51fa\u6570\u540d\u533b\u5e08\u5230\u53f2\u56fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u738b\u5ba4\u6210\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u628a\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5317\u533b\u56fd\u9645\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec4\u957f\u8bb8\u829d\u7444\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u90a6\u4ea4\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u548c\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4eb2\u4eba\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u300d\u56fd\u738b\u6216\u738b\u6bcd\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u770b\u8bca\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u4e92\u4fe1\u57fa\u7840\u5f88\u6df1\uff0c\u662f\u90a6\u8c0a\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6069\u53f2\u74e6\u5e1d\u4e09\u4e16\u66fe\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53f0\u53f2\u90a6\u8c0a\u3001\u53cb\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\u65e0\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u300c\u81f3\u6b7b\u4e0d\u6e1d\u300d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u7d22\u5e03\u624e\u4e8c\u4e16\u624e\u4e0b\u53cb\u597d\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb\u5386\u4e45\u4e0d\u8870\uff0c\u8ddf\u53f0\u6e7e\u786e\u5b9e\u7ed9\u4e88\u53f2\u56fd\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9e\u8d28\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e5f\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e3a\u90a6\u4ea4\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u533b\u7597\u540e\u76fe\uff0c\u536b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u7ec4\u6280\u76d1\u8bb8\u660e\u6656\u8bf4\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u6216\u6c11\u95f4\uff0c\u90fd\u900f\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u7d27\u6025\u4eba\u9053\u6551\u63f4\u3001\u884c\u52a8\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u3001\u957f\u9a7b\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u3001\u65e0\u56fd\u754c\u533b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u90a6\u4ea4\u56fd\u4e0e\u975e\u90a6\u4ea4\u56fd\u90fd\u6709\u8db3\u8ff9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u5728WHA\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u4e3a\u53f0\u53d1\u58f0\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53cc\u548c\u9662\u957f\u5434\u9ea6\u65af\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u9645\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63f4\u52a9\u9a6c\u7ecd\u5c14\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u9a6c\u7ecd\u5c14\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53f0\u6e7e\u6700\u597d\u300d\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u65e0\u4ed6\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u662f\u771f\u8bda\u60f3\u5e2e\u52a9\u9a6c\u56fd\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb;\u4e5f\u547c\u5e94\u4e86\u8bb8\u660e\u6656\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4f60\u5bf9\u670b\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4f60\u597d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6797\u5bb6\u73ae\u5219\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4f1a\u6108\u6765\u6108\u5c11\uff0c\u300c\u65ad\u4ea4\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u79c1\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u5f80\u6765\u6bd4\u653f\u6cbb\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u300d\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u8ddf\u522b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u300c\u6bd4\u94b1\u591a\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u94b1\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f(\u6240\u6362\u6765\u7684)\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\u300d\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u4ee5\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u7acb\u5b9e\u8d28\u53cb\u8c0a\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u96be\u88ab\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/font><\/div>\n

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