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\/>\nDesalegn)\u4eca\u5e742\u6708\u5728\u5409\u5e03\u5824\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u8bb0\u8005\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u8de8\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u53ca\u5409\u5e03\u63d0\u4e24\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u5168\u957f753\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u9020\u4ef7\u7ea640\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e24\u56fd\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd0\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7531\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5230\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u94c1\u8def\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u51b0\u5c71\u4e00\u89d2\uff0c\u8fd9\u7247\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u878d\u8d44\u6253\u9020\u3002\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea6\u7ff0\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u975e\u6d32\u878d\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd0\u8f93\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5360\u6700\u591a\u3002\u75312000\u5e74\u81f32015\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u975e\u6d32\u4f5c\u51fa\u7ea6300\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u878d\u8d44\u30022015\u5e7412\u6708\u7684\u4e2d\u975e\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u575b\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5c3c\u65af\u5821\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4e5f\u627f\u8bfa\u5c06\u4e8e\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u5411\u975e\u6d32\u6295\u8d44600\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea6\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f53\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd;\u57f9\u8bad\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458;\u6d3e\u9a7b\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458;\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u8f7b\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u503a\u52a1\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea6\u572841\u4e2a\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bbe\u7acb\u603b\u5171\u8d85\u8fc7\u95f480\u591a\u6240\u5b54\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u5bf9\u975e\u6d32\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5341\u5206\u72ed\u9698\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u661f\u661f\u4e4b\u706b\u53ef\u4ee5\u71ce\u539f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u975e\u6d32\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u6210\u5f52\u56fd\uff0c\u65e5\u540e\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4eb2\u534e\u7684\u6267\u653f\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72ed\u9698\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u6218\u7565\u773c\u5149\u5462?\u7b14\u8005\u5341\u5206\u652f\u6301\u5404\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u534e\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u718f\u9676!<\/p>\n<p>\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u6240\u6307\u7684\u5b89\u5185\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u975e\u8bae\u975e\u6d32\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u8bf7\u95ed\u5634\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u5de8\u989d\u6295\u8d44\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u62d3\u5c55\u4e86\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u30022006\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u975e\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u575b\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e8642\u4f4d\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u51fa\u5e2d\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e2d\u975e\u8bba\u575b\u63a5\u8fd150\u4e2a\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u5e2d\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a01\u5ec9\u4e0e\u739b\u4e3d\u5b66\u96622014\u5e74\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f1a\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7acb\u573a\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u94b1\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u5409\u5e03\u63d0\u5efa\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e2d\u56fd\u67092000\u7ef4\u548c\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ca\u519b\u4e8b\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6709\u589e\u65e0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c11\u8c03\u673a\u6784\u300c\u975e\u6d32\u6674\u96e8\u8868\u300d(Afrobarometer)\u53bb\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u516d\u6210\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6301\u6b63\u9762\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ea\u670915%\u62b1\u6301\u300c\u8d1f\u9762\u300d\u3002\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u975e\u6d32\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e3b\u7f16\u76ae\u6797(David<br \/>\nPilling)\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f15\u8ff0\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\u300a\u8fa3\u62a5\u300b\u603b\u7f16\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u8d62\u5f97\u656c\u4f69\uff0c\u300c\u4f60\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u628a\u94b1\u82b1\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u628a\u94b1\u82b1\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u65b9\u662f\u770b\u5728\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u6068\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u3002\u8bec\u8511\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e3e\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u653f\u7ecf\u5b66\u9662\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u827e\u767b(Christopher<br 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