\u3010\u718a\u732b\u773c\u3011\u82f1\u570b\u7f8e\u8853\u53f2\u5b78\u8005\u514b\u683c\uff08Kenneth Clark\uff09\u572860\u5e74\u4ee3\u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b\u6301\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u540d\u70ba\u300a\u6587\u660e\u300b\uff08Civilisation\uff09\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96c6\u5167\uff0c\u93e1\u982d\u4e2d\u514b\u683c\u7ad9\u5728\u585e\u7d0d\u6cb3\u7554\uff0c\u80cc\u7740\u8eab\u5f8c\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\uff0c\u5411\u89c0\u773e\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u6587\u660e\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6211\u4ecd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u7528\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5b83\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u6211\u898b\u5230\u5b83\u6642\u6211\u5c31\u80fd\u8b58\u8fa8\u5b83\u3002\u300d\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u8f49\u8eab\u671b\u5411\u6cb3\u5c0d\u5cb8\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\uff0c\u7e8c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u800c\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u6b63\u770b\u7740\u5b83\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1a\u653f\u6559\u5206\u96e2\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u8207\u50b3\u7d71<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u8eab\u70ba\u5df4\u9ece\u5e02\u5167\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u8457\u540d\u5730\u6a19\uff0c\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u66fe\u65bc\u6cd5\u570b\u5927\u9769\u547d\u6642\u8499\u96e3\u3002\u7576\u6642\u9769\u547d\u5206\u5b50\u52d9\u6c42\u5c07\u4ee3\u8868\u820a\u5236\u5ea6\u53ca\u820a\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u9577\u5e74\u8150\u6557\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u5f9e\u6cd5\u570b\u6c11\u65cf\u8eab\u4e0a\u9023\u6839\u62d4\u8d77\uff0c\u66fe\u5275\u7acb\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u7406\u6027\u795f\u62dc\u300d\uff08Cult of Reason\uff09\u7684\u7121\u795e\u8ad6\u5b97\u6559\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u3002\u6559\u6703\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u571f\u5730\u3001\u6b0a\u529b\u3001\u8ca1\u5bcc\u906d\u5230\u5145\u516c\uff0c\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u9996\u7576\u5176\u885d\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u5802\u4e00\u6a23\u6539\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u7406\u6027\u6bbf\u5802\u300d\uff08Temples of Reason\uff09\uff0c\u8056\u6bcd\u50cf\u4e00\u5ea6\u88ab\u81ea\u7531\u5973\u795e\u50cf\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u5916\u724628\u500b\u523b\u6709\u300a\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u541b\u738b\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\uff0c\u4ea6\u88ab\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u6cd5\u738b\u800c\u906d\u5230\u65ac\u9996\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n 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\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1a\u9418\u6a13\u99dd\u4fe0\u7684\u4f4e\u4e0b\u5c64\u547c\u8072<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u800c\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u706b\u707d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4e5f\u56de\u9867\u6cd5\u570b\u5927\u6587\u8c6a\u96e8\u679c\uff08Victor Hugo\uff09\u5728\u5176\u7d93\u5178\u540d\u8457\u300a\u9418\u6a13\u99dd\u4fe0\u300b\u4e2d\u5c0d\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u7684\u63cf\u5beb\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u572819\u4e16\u7d00\u6642\uff0c\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u6b98\u7834\u4e0d\u582a\uff0c\u76f4\u81f31831\u5e74\u300a\u9418\u6a13\u99dd\u4fe0\u300b\u51fa\u7248\u5f8c\uff0c\u516c\u773e\u624d\u62fe\u56de\u5c0d\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u66f4\u958b\u59cb\u70ba\u6559\u5802\u5927\u5e45\u4fee\u847a\u3002\u4eca\u6b21\u706b\u707d\u4e2d\u56e0\u711a\u6bc0\u5012\u584c\u7684\u5c16\u5854\uff0c\u4fbf\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u6240\u8208\u5efa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n 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\u7576\u4e16\u4eba\u70ba\u5df4\u9ece\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\u5931\u706b\u540c\u8072\u4e00\u54ed\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u5143\u9996\u7d1b\u7d1b\u767c\u6587\u60bc\u5ff5\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5a92\u9ad4\u722d\u76f8\u76f4\u64ad\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u9996\u5bccLVMH\u96c6\u5718\u4e3b\u5e2d\u963f\u723e\u8afe\uff08Bernard 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