\u3010\u718a\u732b\u65f6\u62a5\u8baf\u3011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u4e24\u6746\u67aa\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u91d1\u878d\u201d\u3002\u519b\u4e8b\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6746\u67aa\u3002\u7f8e\u5143\u7f8e\u56fd\u9020\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u901a\u8fc7\u5370\u5237\u7f8e\u5143\u652b\u53d6\u5168\u7403\u7269\u8d28\u8d22\u5bcc\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u51fb\u5bf9\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6325\u821e\u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u201d\u8fd9\u6746\u67aa\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u5728\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6746\u67aa\u4e8b\u987e\u8651\u548c\u963b\u529b\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u800c\u6325\u52a8\u201c\u91d1\u878d\u201d\u8fd9\u6746\u67aa\u65f6\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u548c\u4f1a\u6709\u7684\u987e\u8651\uff0c\u5c06\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u5c4a\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u62e5\u6709\u56db\u5e74\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u8fde\u4efb\u987e\u8651\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8db3\u8db3\u7684\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u7279\u6717\u666e\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5c06\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9e70\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b89\u9759\u548c\u4e13\u5fc3\u7684\u56db\u5e74\u7a97\u53e3\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cbb\u7406\u548c\u5927\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u5927\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u6218\u7565\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u5927\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u4e3e\u63aa\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u5c06\u5e94\u8fd0\u7684\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u91d1\u878d\u6218\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8003\u8651\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u62dc\u767b\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u70b9\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5927\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u968f\u7740\u75ab\u60c5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8086\u8650\u65e5\u6df1\uff0c\u5927\u56fd\u5371\u673a\u611f\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u603b\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4fdd\u4f4f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6253\u538b\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u53ca\u5df2\u6709\u5b9e\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
2014 \u5e74\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5371\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b9e\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u4e00\u573a\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u91d1\u878d\u6218\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u5b83\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5462\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\uff01\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u91cf\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u7f8e\u56fd\u96be\u4ee5\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u201c\u9010\u51fa\u201dSWIFT\uff0c\u4f46\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u53d1\u52a8\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u751a\u81f3\u91d1\u878d\u6218\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
2014\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f01\u4e1a\u5206\u522b\u8d85\u8fc7 14 \u5929\u300160\u5929\u548c 30 \u5929\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u501f\u6b3e\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5bf9\u8c61\u5305\u62ec\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u56fd\u5bb6\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8 \uff08Rosneft Oil\uff0c\u5360\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u539f\u6cb9\u4ea7\u91cf 40%\uff09\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5de5\u4e1a\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8 \uff08Gazprom\uff09\u3001\u8bfa\u74e6\u6cf0\u514b \uff08Novatek\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u9650\u5236\u5411\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u3001\u5317\u6781\u8fd1\u6d77\u6216\u9875\u5ca9\u6cb9\u7684\u52d8\u63a2\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6280\u672f\u30022017 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6267\u884c\u300a\u4ee5\u5236\u88c1\u6253\u51fb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u624b\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08CAATSA\uff09\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u5176\u5236\u88c1\u529b\u5ea6\u518d\u5ea6\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdd\u53cd\u5bf9\u4fc4\u5236\u88c1\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b21\u7ea7\u5236\u88c1\u30022018 \u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3b\u6743\u503a\u52a1\u906d\u9047\u5236\u88c1\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e02\u573a\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387\u518d\u5ea6\u98d9\u5347\u30022014-2016 \u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e02\u503c\u6025\u5267\u964d\u4f4e\u3001\u5362\u5e03\u8d2c\u503c\u3001\u6cb9\u4ef7\u66b4\u8dcc\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8d1f\u53cd\u9988\u30022017 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6267\u884c\u300a\u4ee5\u5236\u88c1\u6253\u51fb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u624b\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08CAATSA\uff09\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u5bf9\u4fc4\u5236\u88c1\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdd\u53cd\u5bf9\u4fc4\u5236\u88c1\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u5c06\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b21\u7ea7\u5236\u88c1\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3b\u6743\u503a\u52a1\u906d\u9047\u5236\u88c1\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e02\u573a\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387\u98d9\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728 2014-2016 \u5e74\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u901f\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5371\u673a\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u884c\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u540c\u671f\u539f\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u66b4\u8dcc\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u56e0\u7d20\u50ac\u751f\u4e862014-2016 \u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u5362\u5e03\u8d27\u5e01\u5371\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u5362\u5e03\u8d27\u5e01\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u89e6\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5ba2\u89c2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u88c1\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6253\u538b\u63aa\u65bd\u5171\u540c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u5236\u88c1\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u4f7f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u524d\u666f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u6c89\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5bf9\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8425\u5546\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u5916\u9003\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u90a6\u667a\u5e93\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e76\u9762\u4e34\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u8d44\u672c\u6d41\u51fa\u72b6\u6001\uff0c2012 \u5e74\u8d44\u672c\u5916\u6d41 560 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c2013 \u5e74\u5168\u5e74\u6d41\u51fa\u89c4\u6a21\u7a81\u7834 600 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5371\u673a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c2014 \u5e74 3 \u6708 20 \u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90e8\u526f \u90e8\u957f Andrei Klepach \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u5236\u88c1\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9020\u6210\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4f30\u7b97\u7b2c\u4e00 \u5b63\u5ea6\u8be5\u56fd\u8d44\u672c\u51fa\u9003\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u8fd1 650 \u4ebf\u81f3 700 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7 2013 \u5e74\u5168\u5e74\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u5916\u6d41\u89c4\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u662f\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e94\u5927\u5e38\u4efb\u7406\u4e8b\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\uff1f\u90a3\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u8981\u9632\u8303\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u751a\u81f3\u91d1\u878d\u6218\u3002\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u80af\u80fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u751a\u81f3\u91d1\u878d\u6218\u4e0d\u4f46\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u6253\u538b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u5de8\u5927\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u7f8e\u5143\u6b66\u5668\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5df2\u7ecf\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n
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